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AWS Certified SysOps Administrator - Associate Questions and Answers (Dumps and Practice Questions)



Question : How can software determine the public and private IP addresses of the Amazon EC instance that it is running on?
  : How can software determine the public and private IP addresses of the Amazon EC instance that it is running on?
1. Query the local instance metadata.
2. Query the appropriate Amazon CloudWatch metric.
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4. Use ipconfig or ifconfig command.

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Explanation: Because your instance metadata is available from your running instance, you do not need to use the Amazon EC2 console or the AWS CLI. This can be helpful when you're writing
scripts to run from your instance. For example, you can access the local IP address of your instance from instance metadata to manage a connection to an external application.

To view all categories of instance metadata from within a running instance, use the following URI:

http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/
Note that you are not billed for HTTP requests used to retrieve instance metadata and user data.

You can use a tool such as cURL, or if your instance supports it, the GET command; for example:

$ curl http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/
$ GET http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/
You can also download the Instance Metadata Query tool, which allows you to query the instance metadata without having to type out the full URI or category names:

http://aws.amazon.com/code/1825

All metadata is returned as text (content type text/plain). A request for a specific metadata resource returns the appropriate value, or a 404 - Not Found HTTP error code if the
resource is not available.

A request for a general metadata resource (the URI ends with a /) returns a list of available resources, or a 404 - Not Found HTTP error code if there is no such resource. The list
items are on separate lines, terminated by line feeds (ASCII 10).
curl http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/local-hostname
ip-10-251-50-12.ec2.internal







Question : Which method can be used to prevent an IP address block from accessing public objects in an S bucket?
  : Which method can be used to prevent an IP address block from accessing public objects in an S bucket?
1. Create a bucket policy and apply it to the bucket
2. Create a NACL and attach it to the VPC of the bucket
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4. Modify the IAM policies of any users that would access the bucket

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Explanation: S3 ACL cannot be used for IP addresses.





Question : Amazon EBS snapshots have which of the following two characteristics?
Choose 2 answers
A. EBS snapshots only save incremental changes from snapshot to snapshot
B. EBS snapshots can be created in real-time without stopping an EC2 instance
C. EBS snapshots can only be restored to an EBS volume of the same size or smaller
D. EBS snapshots can only be restored and mounted to an instance in the same Availability Zone as the original EBS volume



  : Amazon EBS snapshots have which of the following two characteristics?
1. A,C
2. A,D
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4. B,D
5. A,B


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Explanation: You can transfer snapshots to other AZs and regions via S3.



Related Questions


Question : You are tasked with the migration of a highly trafficked Node JS application to AWS. In order to comply with organizational standards. Chef recipes must be used to
configure the application servers that host this application and to support application lifecycle events. Which deployment option meets these requirements while minimizing
administrative burden?
  : You are tasked with the migration of a highly trafficked Node JS application to AWS. In order to comply with organizational standards. Chef recipes must be used to
1. Create a new stack within Opsworks add the appropriate layers to the stack and deploy the application
2. Create a new application within Elastic Beanstalk and deploy this application to a new environment
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4. Launch and configure Chef Server on an EC2 instance and leverage the AWS CLI to launch
application servers and configure those instances using Chef.


Question : You have been asked to automate many routine systems administrator backup and recovery
activities Your current plan is to leverage AWS-managed solutions as much as possible and
automate the rest with the AWS CU and scripts.
Which task would be best accomplished with a script?
  : You have been asked to automate many routine systems administrator backup and recovery
1. Creating daily EBS snapshots with a monthly rotation of snapshots
2. Creating daily RDS snapshots with a monthly rotation of snapshots
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4. Automatically add Auto Scaled EC2 instances to an Amazon Elastic Load Balancer



Question : Your organization's security policy requires that all privileged users either use frequently rotated
passwords or one-time access credentials in addition to username/password.
Which two of the following options would allow an organization to enforce this policy for AWS
users?
Choose 2 answers
A. Configure multi-factor authentication for privileged IAM users
B. Create IAM users for privileged accounts
C. Implement identity federation between your organization's Identity provider leveraging the IAM Security Token Service
D. Enable the IAM single-use password policy option for privileged users


  : Your organization's security policy requires that all privileged users either use frequently rotated
1. A,C
2. C,D
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4. A,D


Question : What are characteristics of Amazon S?
Choose 2 answers
A. Objects are directly accessible via a URL
B. S3 should be used to host a relational database
C. S3 allows you to store objects or virtually unlimited size
D. S3 allows you to store virtually unlimited amounts of data
E. S3 offers Provisioned IOPS

  : What are characteristics of Amazon S?
1. A,C
2. C,D
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4. A,D
5. A,E



Question : You receive a frantic call from a new DBA who accidentally dropped a table containing all your
customers.
Which Amazon RDS feature will allow you to reliably restore your database to within 5 minutes of
when the mistake was made?
  : You receive a frantic call from a new DBA who accidentally dropped a table containing all your
1. Multi-AZ RDS
2. RDS snapshots
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4. RDS automated backup




Question : A media company produces new video files on-premises every day with a total size of around
100GBS after compression All files have a size of 1 -2 GB and need to be uploaded to Amazon S3
every night in a fixed time window between 3am and 5am Current upload takes almost 3 hours,
although less than half of the available bandwidth is used.
What step(s) would ensure that the file uploads are able to complete in the allotted time window?
  :  A media company produces new video files on-premises every day with a total size of around
1. Increase your network bandwidth to provide faster throughput to S3
2. Upload the files in parallel to S3
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4. Use AWS Import/Export to transfer the video files