Premium

Fixed Income (Bond Market) Interview Preparation



Question: Does MBS and ABS securities are also having the coupon payment semiannually?

Answer: No, this is the exception in MBS/ABS usually provides monthly cash-flows.


Question: What do you mean by zero-coupon bonds?

Answer: Zero-coupon bonds have been issued by corporations and municipalities. The U.S. Treasury does not issue zero-coupon debt with a maturity greater than one year. The investor/holder/owner in a zero-coupon security typically receives interest by buying the security at a price below its principal, or maturity value, and holding it to the maturity date. However, zeros coupon bonds are also issued at par but redeemed with accrued interest during the bond’s life, with principal.


Question: What do you mean by inflation-linked bonds or linkers?

Answer: Sovereign governments and corporations issue securities with a coupon rate tied to the rate of inflation. These debt instruments, referred to as inflation-linked bonds, or simply “linkers�. In United States inflation-linked security called as Treasury Inflation Protected Securities, or TIPS. The U.S. government-related entities such as the Federal Farm Credit, Federal Home Loan Bank, Fannie Mae, and the Tennessee Valley Authority are issuing linkers.


Question: Is it possible to have bonds which has coupon rate increase over the time?

Answer: Yes, there are securities that have a coupon rate that increases over time. These securities are called step-up notes because the coupon rate “steps up� over time. For example, a six-year step-up note might have a coupon rate that is 7% for the first year, 7.2% for the next three years, and 7.7% for the last two years.

Related Questions


Question: What does it mean by currently callable bond?

Question: What do you mean by pre-refunded bonds?

Question: What do you mean by sinking-fund provision in case on bond market?

Question: What are the advantages of the sinking-fund-provisions for investor?

Question: What is the effect on the yield with the bonds are having sinking-fund provisions?

Question: What is the disadvantage for the investor for having bonds with sinking fund provisions?

Question: What is the optional acceleration in case of sinking fund provision for a bond?

Question: What do you mean by a put-provision for a bond?